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2025 Breakout Topics

The Gulf of Mexico sits just 60 miles west of the University of Florida’s main campus, yet few undergraduates have had the chance to learn about its diverse identities — as a geographical formation, an ecologically important ecosystem, an economic engine, a cultural and spiritual resource, and a fount of aesthetic inspiration. The significance of the Gulf stretches beyond the beaches that pepper its coastline, and many Americans, whether they realize it or not, have benefited from its resources.

This year, the Future of Florida (FOF) Summit aims to connect the region of the Gulf to broader policy issues related to the state of Florida.

Breakout topics will delve into critical issues affecting the Gulf of Mexico, including Environmental Sustainability, Public Health challenges, Economic Development opportunities, and Immigration Impacts.

Birds and shoreEnvironment

The Gulf of Mexico is a crucial hub of biodiversity, but human activities have drastically impacted its health through industrial pollution and energy shifts. Rising flooding, escalating storms, and ocean acidification are heightening risks for both ecosystems and coastal communities. Coral reefs and coastal habitats, essential for maintaining biodiversity, are particularly at risk. This panel discussion will explore these critical environmental challenges and discover how communities can adapt and respond effectively.

Girl looking out to the ocean water Public Health

The coastal regions of the Gulf have faced growing challenges related to public health. Red tide blooms have caused physical health impacts and resulted in beach closures. Coastal communities have repeatedly launched disaster relief efforts in response to increased storm events. Despite advancements in healthcare throughout the Gulf, residents continue to struggle with food insecurity and limited access to mental health resources. This panel will focus on the  public health issues affecting these communities and explore the effectiveness of potential policy solutions.   

Work ship in the gulf Economic Development

 The Gulf Coast is rich in natural resources that drive the energy sector, including oil and natural gas reserves. Houston and New Orleans are among the region’s essential ports used for international trade. For many local communities, tourism is crucial for attracting visitors and supporting their economies. However, while supporting these vital industries, rising housing costs and insurance premiums due to increased weather events present challenges for community members. Panelists will discuss the industries that make the region an economic powerhouse and consider sustainable solutions to the economic challenges faced by everyday citizens.  

Southernmost Point Boarder Immigration

Immigration is a cornerstone to shaping America’s demographic and cultural landscape. This holds true in the Gulf of Mexico, where Texas and Florida are home to the second and third largest immigrant populations in the country. As the influx of immigrants has grown, political debates have surfaced on illegal immigration and migrant welfare. Within communities, citizens will have to face the ramifications of increased migrant populations, including language barriers and new legal standards. This panel will focus on creating a balanced approach to immigration policy while examining the impact on state and local governments in the Gulf.